Sir John Easthope, 1st Baronet MP (October 29, 1784 – December 11, 1865) was a politician and journalist.
Easthope, born at Tewkesbury on 29 October 1784, was the eldest son of Thomas Easthope by Elizabeth, daughter of John Leaver of Overbury, Worcestershire.
He was originally a clerk in a provincial bank, and came to London to push his fortune. In 1818, in partnership with Mr. Allen, he became a stockbroker at 9 Exchange Buildings, City of London, and engaged in a series of speculations by which in the course of a few years he is said to have realised upwards of 150,000 Pounds.
He was a magistrate for Middlesex and Surrey, chairman of the London and South Western Railway for 1837–1840, a director of the Canada Land Company, and chairman of the Mexican Mining Company.
He unsuccessfully contested St Albans in the Liberal interest on 9 June 1821, but was elected and sat for that borough from 1826 to 1830. In 1831 he was returned for Banbury; in 1835 contested without success Southampton and Lewes, and sat for Leicester from 1837 until his retirement from parliamentary life in 1847, when he contested Bridgnorth unsuccessfully. He spoke in the house with great ease, and usually with much effect, but only on the Corn Laws and other questions with which he was well acquainted.
He purchased the Morning Chronicle from William Innell Clement in 1834 for £16,500, and sold his interest in the paper on his retirement from parliament in 1847. Charles Dickens was employed as a Parliamentary reporter in 1834, and he led a short, successful strike against Easthope in February 1836 over the terms of employment of his journalists. Easthope was known as a difficult employer, with the nickname 'Blast-hope'. Dickens left his employ in November 1836 to edit Bentley's Miscellany.
On 24 Aug. 1841 he was created a Baronet by Lord Melbourne, as a reward for his adherence to the liberal party, and for his advocacy of a war policy in connection with the Syrian affairs.
He died at Fir Grove, near Weybridge, Surrey, on 11 Dec. 1865. He married, first, 4 Aug. 1807, Ann, daughter of Jacob Stokes of Leopard House, Worcester; secondly, 19 Sept. 1843, Elizabeth, eldest daughter of Colonel A. Skyring, R.A., and widow of Major John Longley, R.A., who died on 23 Jan. 1865. he was buried at the family vault in West Norwood Cemetery.
Parliament of the United Kingdom | ||
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Preceded by Sir Henry Wright-Wilson Christopher Smith |
Member of Parliament for St Albans 1826 – 1830 With: Christopher Smith |
Succeeded by Viscount Grimston Charles Tennant |
Preceded by Henry Villiers-Stuart |
Member of Parliament for Banbury 1831–1832 |
Succeeded by Henry William Tancred |
Preceded by Thomas Gladstone Edward Goulburn |
Member of Parliament for Leicester 1837 – 1847 With: Samuel Duckworth to 1839 Wynne Ellis from 1839 |
Succeeded by Sir Joshua Walmsley Richard Gardner |
Baronetage of the United Kingdom | ||
New creation | Baronet (of Fir Grove) 1841–1865 |
Extinct |
Business positions | ||
Preceded by John Wright |
Chairman of the Board of Directors of the London and South Western Railway 1837–1840 |
Succeeded by Robert Garnett, MP |